微波辐射对海上作业人员的健康影响

Health effect of microwave radiation on seafaring workers

关键词: 微波辐射  海上作业人员  健康

Keywords: microwave radiation  seafaring workers  health

摘 要: 海洋因其蕴含丰富的资源将在人类的可持续发展进程中发挥着愈来愈重要的作用。随着我国科学技术的发展，微波技术在海上石油开采作业过程中的应用也日趋广泛。船舶上以及平台上安装的雷达、各种传讯天线运行过程以及对讲机发射过程均可产生微波辐射，作业人员不可避免地受到微波辐射的影响。本文就微波辐射对海上作业人员健康影响进行了分析，为海上作业人员微波辐射防护提供参考。

Abstract: Ocean played an important role in the sustainable development of human beings because of its rich resources. With the development of science and technology in our country，the application of microwave technology in offshore oil exploitation was becoming more and more extensive. The Radars installed on the ships and platforms，the operation processes of communication antennas or interphones all could produce microwave radiation，therefore，the workers would be inevitably affected. This paper will analyzed and summarized the health effects of microwave radiation on seafaring workers，thereby provide some reference for the protection of microwave radiation for these workers.